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In the once-infamous Horner Homes
area of Chicago's near west side, an experiment in public
secondary education is unfolding in the shape of Best
Practice High School. With fewer than 500 students,
interdisciplinary thematic instruction, and teacher
leadership, Best Practice is a radical departure from
the typical urban public high school.
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Richard Riley, former Secretary of Education, could have
had Best Practice High School in mind as his model when
he called for changing the American high school to fit
the needs of today's youth and today's society:
"High school teachers. . . have
to be given the opportunity to raise their professional
standards. They have to be masters of their field whether
it is history, physics, technology or music. . . . I also
believe that we need to find ways to create small, supportive
learning environments that give students a sense of connection.
That's hard to do when we are building high schools the
size of shopping malls. . . . We can create schools-within-schools.
. . and make sure that every high school student has an
advisor for all four years that the student can count
on all the time."
Best Practice provides students with just such advisors
through a lunch-time advisory period. During the advisory
period, 15-18 students meet with a teacher for 30 minutes
to discuss student progress and any problems. Students
are selected to attend Best Practice by lottery, with
students from the Best Practice network schools getting
first priority. The network feeder schools have all been
working with National-Louis University faculty for several
years under Joyce Foundation and Annenberg Challenge grants
to implement teacher development and parent involvement
programs. About 25% of students come from the surrounding
neighborhood and nonnetwork schools across the district.
Most of these applications stem from recommendations by
counselors or parents. Almost two-thirds of the school's
students are African American (62%), and over a third
are Hispanic (35%). Most of the students qualify for free
or reduced-price lunch (76%). |
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